There are a number of things to consider when choosing an engagement ring. Each characteristic adds to the look and feel of the ring, whether it’s a subtle detail or a major design element. We'll cover all the elements that make an engagement ring a truly special one. 

The 4Cs

Knowing the 4Cs will help you make the right choice when it comes to the color, clarity, cut and carat of your diamond. In order to choose the ring that is perfect for you, understanding the 4Cs will make the decision even easier!

Cut

The cut of the diamond might be the most important out of all the 4Cs. While there are several shapes of a diamond (round, cushion, princess, etc.) the cut of a diamond refers to the quality of the diamond’s cut. A diamond’s cut also refers to the dimensions of the diamond, how well they are proportioned and how well the diamond interacts with the light. The higher quality of the cut of the diamond is, the more brilliant it is going to look.

Color

The clarity of a diamond comes from the number of inclusions it has, and whether they can be seen with the naked eye. Like the color scale, the GIA scale rates diamonds from flawless to included. To the unaided eye, a diamond may look flawless, and if this is the case, there is no difference between diamonds on the opposite ends of the scale. Finding the balance between color and clarity will help you choose the best diamond that matches your style and personality!

Carat

This C is most likely the most talked about characteristic of a diamond. Carat refers to the actual weight of a diamond. According to the GIA scale, one carat of a diamond is 0.2 grams, which is about the same weight as a paper clip. As one would expect, the higher the carat of a diamond, the more expensive it will be. Because the carat of a diamond only refers to the actual weight, diamonds with the exact same weight can all be different shapes and sizes, so take that into consideration when shopping for diamonds.

Mounting

The mounting is another name for the ring without the center stone. Mountings can come in a variety of different styles, and can fit any diamond shape! A diamond gets nestled within the prongs, and the more prongs there are, the stronger the diamond is held in place. There are 2 basic mountings for any engagement ring- a classic round solitaire mounting that allows the diamond to sit closer to the finger, and the cathedral style, which raises up like an arch. 

The foundation you choose could depend on your fashion and/or lifestyle. Many people choose a classic mounting because it shows off the diamond and poses less risk of snagging on things because the diamond is closer to the skin.

Others prefer a cathedral foundation because the high center adds detail and elegance when viewed in profile. The sides of a cathedral mounting also help to protect the diamond.

Prongs

Prongs are a head detail of the ring and come in many different variations.

The prong style can offer more or less protection to the diamond. 4 prongs show more of the diamond and let in the most light. 6 or more prongs can make the diamond appear larger and offer more protection. The more prongs a ring has, the stronger hold it will have on the diamond.

Other common custom styles include Tulip Head, which looks like the petals of a tulip. Buttercup heads, which are similar to tulip heads, but often have more detail, and basket heads, typically used for very large diamonds that require a lower setting.

Metals

There are a few common metals people choose for engagement rings.

Platinum is the most popular of the engagement ring metals. It is a natural white metal that is known for its durability.

Yellow gold is a classic and timeless metal that has been used in engagement ring design for generations.

White gold is yellow gold that is mixed with metal alloys and has a rhodium plating to give it its whiteness. White gold can be an alternative to platinum, but requires more maintenance.

Rose Gold has become increasingly popular for its blush color. Unlike white gold, it doesn’t require updated plating.

Solitaires and Side Diamonds

This is a major engagement ring characteristic because it’s the difference between having one single diamond or several smaller diamonds to enhance the style of your ring. Side diamonds are set in the band and can run all the way around the ring, half way, and even just on the head.

Nowadays, it is very common for rings to have this side diamond detail, but these smaller stones can vary in settings, which changes the look of the ring entirely. The great thing about engagement rings is they are completely customizable, and you can express yourself through your engagement ring!

Settings

Side diamonds are typically set in the following styles:

Pavé  

Pavé set rings, coming from the French word for “paved,” look as though their surface has been paved in diamonds. Pavé set diamonds are held in place by small beads of metal that allow them to sit close together. This type of setting offers plenty of light to come through, enhancing the sparkle of each diamond as well as the center gem.

Channel 

For a more modern look, channel settings are a great choice. A “channel” is carved into the body of the ring and is filled with diamonds, which can be of various shapes and sizes. Unlike pavé settings, there is visible space in between round diamonds set in channels.

Micro-prong 

Micro prong set diamonds are timeless and have a more exposed side view. At Icing On the Ring our micro prong collection has several highly stylized options. Micro prongs have become the dainty engagement ring trend many women are choosing.

The Details and Surprises

Some rings have design elements that can only be seen when looking at the ring from a certain angle. For instance, the Tacori crescent, which is on the profile of every Tacori ring, has different variations depending on the collection.

Hidden halos are a popular design element for glamorous reasons. A small band of diamonds that sits directly below the center stone adds an extra element of sparkle to the already gorgeous ring. Some rings have elaborate baskets or engraved elements. Oftentimes, it’s the details that give the ring its personality or match the personality of the person wearing it.

For more information on unique engagement ring characteristics, book an appointment with Icing On The Ring at our Downtown Los Angeles location!